0
0
If you handle patients’ protected health information (PHI) at work, it’s important to keep your email communications secure. HIPAA compliance requires that you encrypt email communications before sending them and restrict access to only authorized users.
If you’re unsure about what is required by HIPAA with respect to email, it’s always best to consult a healthcare attorney. They can help you ensure that your email communication is secure and meet the requirements of HIPAA.
Encryption
Encryption is a data protection tool that helps to shield sensitive information from prying eyes. It is an important component of HIPAA compliance for healthcare organizations.
Email encryption is used to make email content unreadable by people who are not authorized to read it. This makes it impossible for hackers to decipher it, even if they have access to the source of the message or know the password to the email server.
There are different types of encryption, depending on the type of data you want to protect. A common encryption method is the Data Encryption Standard (DES). However, a more secure method is the Advanced Encryption Standard (AES), which offers 128, 192, or 256-bit security levels.
In addition to ensuring confidentiality, email encryption is a key part of protecting your PHI from outside threats. It can help prevent unauthorized access to your patients’ health records and ensure that they’re not misinterpreted by healthcare staff or other individuals.
Most healthcare providers use email as a means of communicating with their clients. For example, they may email their patients about treatment options or updates on their progress. They might also communicate with their clients’ family members about the patient’s condition or care plan.
HIPAA’s Security Rule requires that ePHI is protected both in transit and at rest, so it’s essential to send encrypted emails across your organization. If your email systems are not able to offer end-to-end encryption, then you need to implement other safeguards to comply with the Security Rule.
If you are using a cloud-based email system, it’s critical to choose one that complies with the Security Rule. The best solution is one that allows you to encrypt all emails in your organization.
It’s also a good idea to make sure that your email system has a BAA. This is an agreement between the email service provider and your organization that demonstrates that the provider is committed to maintaining the highest standards of privacy for your ePHI.
The first step in implementing HIPAA-compliant email is to learn about the different options. Most email services will offer some kind of encryption as a standard feature, but it’s a different story when it comes to secure, HIPAA-compliant encryption.
Access Controls
Access controls help ensure that only those with the appropriate permissions can access data. They can also be used to control the flow of information within an organization. For example, if a bank’s fund manager needs to access information related to the bank’s overall financial holdings, he or she will be required to go through a security protocol before being granted access.
Similarly, HIPAA compliant email providers need to employ a variety of access controls to ensure that only authorized users are able to view or send emails containing PHI. These controls can include passwords, biometrics and even two-factor authentication that requires the use of a code or PIN to verify the user’s identity.
Many healthcare organizations still rely on email as the primary way they exchange PHI with patients. While this can be convenient, it does come with the risk of data breaches.
In addition to encrypting the messages, a HIPAA compliant email service should provide audit trails that document who accessed or sent email containing PHI. This will help to ensure that all PHI is 100% accountable and in compliance with HIPAA standards.
For example, some solutions have the ability to assign a “lifespan” to a message so that it is automatically deleted after a specific period of time. This will prevent unauthorized staff from reading it or deleting it, which could lead to a HIPAA violation.
Additionally, many HIPAA compliant email services offer email archiving solutions. These solutions help to fulfill the requirements for access, integrity and audit controls and make it easy to produce email for legal discovery or compliance audits.
If a healthcare organization uses third-party email archiving providers, they will need to enter a Business Associate Agreement (BAA) with them that ensures they are HIPAA compliant. Those agreements will include a number of things, including how the service will use and protect PHI, what happens if the provider ends the contract, etc.
In addition to ensuring that an organization’s email service meets the HIPAA standards, it is important to educate employees on how to best protect PHI. Failure to do so can result in hefty fines, loss of patient trust and reputation damage.
Authorization
HIPAA compliant email is an important part of ensuring the privacy and security of patient data. It protects PHI from cyberattacks, which can lead to fraud and theft. Any business that works with PHI is required to comply with HIPAA rules.
Email is one of the most common ways that PHI is sent, and it is essential for healthcare providers to secure email communications. However, many organizations don’t know what is needed to make their emails HIPAA compliant and how to do it properly.
To ensure that your email meets HIPAA requirements, you need to use a service that is HIPAA compliant, as well as take other steps to make sure it is protected. These include encrypting your emails in transit and at rest, using access controls to ensure only authorized users can view ePHI on email accounts, and training staff on best practices for sending and receiving email with PHI.
Depending on the type of information you are communicating, you may also need to ask patients for their written consent before sending them an email that contains PHI. This permission must be documented to ensure it is accurate.
You can also choose to use a secure portal as an alternative to sending an email. These portals have a unique password and account that only the patient has access to, preventing them from sending sensitive information to anyone else without their consent.
In addition to securing your email, you can also ensure that you are following HIPAA guidelines for storing and archiving patient information. This is necessary to keep your records safe, and the minimum timeframe varies by state.
To meet these needs, you will need to work with an email service provider that specializes in providing HIPAA compliant email services. These services will often provide a business associate agreement (BAA) that affirms their commitment to protecting your clients’ ePHI. They may also offer tools to help you comply with HIPAA, such as a centralized database for monitoring and reporting on your compliance. It is also a good idea to ask for an audit of your email practices from your service provider. This can give you a heads-up on any HIPAA violations and fines.
Third-Party Email Services
The Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) requires all businesses that work with Protected Health Information (PHI) to conform to strict privacy and security rules. These include email communications, which must be encrypted and secured.
The first step to making your email HIPAA compliant is to find a service provider that complies with these standards. The services on this list offer a variety of features that make it easy to comply with HIPAA regulations for both internal and external email communications.
Another option is to use a cloud-based, secure email platform that encrypts messages in transit and at rest. These platforms can be found with any of the providers on this list and are ideal for small and medium-sized organizations that do not have a dedicated in-house IT department to ensure their email is HIPAA compliant.
For a third option, you could consider using a third-party email archiving solution. This type of service can also be used to store and retrieve emails that need to be produced for compliance audits or legal discovery.
Some of these services also offer a number of extra features to improve your email security, including audit trails, encryption and secure message revocation options. These solutions can help you meet HIPAA requirements for access, integrity and audit controls.
Egress is a secure messaging application that encrypts all data at both the email and file level, ensuring your email communications are protected. You can revoke access or prevent recipients from actions like printing, copying and screen-shooting. You can also create automated DLP policies that recommend encryption based on keywords within your emails and attachments, or force it when you send sensitive data.
This HIPAA-compliant email service combines end-to-end encryption, account owner authentication and automated virus scanning. It is available in a variety of formats and can be integrated into any business email account. It also offers message read receipts and expiration and revocation options, as well as an anti-spam feature.
The company specializes in HIPAA-compliant encryption and other email security services for both consumers and businesses. Its encryption platform encrypts emails in transit and at rest, provides automated virus checking, and can be integrated with existing email servers. Users can also create and manage encrypted mailboxes, and choose from a variety of email encryption methods such as AES-128, 192 or 256-bit.
